Who has access to controlled substances in a pharmacy?

In a pharmacy, controlled substances are highly regulated due to their potential for abuse and the strict laws governing their distribution and use. Only pharmacists are licensed healthcare professionals specifically trained to handle, dispense, and manage controlled substances. They have the necessary knowledge to assess the appropriateness of medication, verify prescriptions, and ensure compliance with legal and safety standards.

While pharmacy technicians and assistants play important roles in the pharmacy setting, their access to controlled substances is generally limited and must be supervised by a licensed pharmacist. Registered nurses, while they are healthcare professionals, do not typically have access to controlled substances in the pharmacy environment unless they are working in a specific clinical setting where they can administer medications under certain regulations.

Thus, the correct answer emphasizes the critical responsibility and expertise that pharmacists hold as gatekeepers of controlled substances, ensuring proper management and adherence to laws designed to protect public health. This limitation is crucial for maintaining the integrity of medication distribution and ensuring patient safety.